Millettia pinnata is a species of flowering plant that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa and Australia. It is commonly known as the Indian beech, or Pongamia, and is a member of the pea family. It is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach a height of up to 35 meters. The tree has a dense, round canopy and a smooth, gray bark. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and pinnate, meaning they are divided into several leaflets. The flowers are small and white, and are arranged in clusters. The fruit is a pod that is about 5-10 cm long, and contains one to four seeds.
Millettia pinnata is a versatile plant that has a wide range of uses. The tree is cultivated for its seeds which contain a high percentage of oil that is used as biofuel and also as a source of protein for animal feed. The tree is also used for agroforestry and for reforestation, as it is known for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, and for its ability to grow in poor soil conditions. The wood of the tree is used for construction, furniture and paper production. The tree has medicinal properties and has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments such as fever, diarrhea and skin diseases.
It is an important tree species for the ecosystem, it provides habitats for many animals, insects and microorganisms, and it is also an important source of food and medicine for humans.