Cleome viscosa is a tall, annual herb that can reach up to 2-3 meters in height. It has long, hairy, sticky stems and leaves. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stem and are usually about 5-7 centimeters long. The flowers are quite distinctive, with four long, thin petals that are pink, white, or purple in color. They are arranged in large clusters at the top of the plant, and are often described as spider-like in appearance. The fruit is a long, thin capsule containing several seeds.
Cleome viscosa is native to Central and South America, but has been introduced to other parts of the world as an ornamental plant. It is known for its tall, hairy stems and distinctive, spidery flowers. In some areas it has become an invasive species, particularly in warm, humid regions where it can outcompete native plants. It is known to be tolerant of poor soil conditions, drought, and heavy grazing.
Cleome viscosa has a variety of uses, it is used as ornamental plant, medicinal plant, used as natural insecticide and also used as green manure. In traditional medicine, the plant is used for various ailments such as wound healing, treatment of rheumatism, and as a tonic. The plant is also known for its insecticidal properties and has been used to control pests in crops.
It is important to note that this plant can be toxic to animals and humans if ingested in large amounts. Therefore, care should be taken when cultivating or handling this plant.